От: TechNews [technews@HQ.ACM.ORG]
Отправлено: 28 февраля 2004 г. 7:11
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Тема: TechNews Alert for Friday, Feb. 27, 2004
Read the TechNews Online at: http://www.acm.org/technews/
ACM TechNews
February 27, 2004

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Welcome to the February 27, 2004 edition of ACM TechNews, providing timely information for IT professionals three times a week. For instructions on how to unsubscribe from this service, please see below.

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HEADLINES AT A GLANCE:

  • Intel Backs a More-Efficient PC Power Supply
  • Patents Raise Stakes in Search Wars
  • Can Lessons From the Common Cold Help Us Defeat Computer Viruses?
  • Survival of the Catchiest
  • The Curse of the Biometric Future
  • Inspiration From Nature's Grand Design
  • New Spam Filters Cut the Noise
  • Conference Tutorials Provide Ways to Connect, Interact and Shape Future at CHI2004, 24-29 April, Vienna, Austria
  • A New Step in Spintronics
  • Relieving Peer-to-Peer Pressure
  • RFID Blocker Tags May Soothe Privacy Fears
  • Piercing the Fog With a Tiny Chip
  • Barrier Free Access to the Information Society
  • Xerox PARC Veterans Picked for Prestigious Draper Prize
  • Congress to Review Tech Agenda
  • Copper Tops 10 Gigabits
  • Lean, Mean Green Machines
  • The Web Within the Web
  • The New Face of the Silicon Age

     

    Intel Backs a More-Efficient PC Power Supply

    Intel is promoting a new power supply specification that promises to cut power plant emissions, reduce U.S. energy bills by $1 billion, and trim the annual electricity bill for an average business PC by $17. PC power consumption could be lowered by a third with the device, which could also ...

    [read more]

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    Patents Raise Stakes in Search Wars

    IT vendors and Internet firms are arming themselves with Web search patents in preparation for future battles over how computer users find information. Last week, Yahoo! fired opening salvos by dropping Google as its Web search provider, though attorney David Jacobs says that one overt action ...

    [read more]

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    Can Lessons From the Common Cold Help Us Defeat Computer Viruses?

    Researchers are observing the similarities between computer viruses and biological viruses in the hopes that computer systems could be fortified against malware in much the same way the immune system guards the human body against disease invaders. Like their real-world counterparts, ...

    [read more]

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    Survival of the Catchiest

    Competition between antivirus firms to be the first to alert the public to new computer viruses or worms can lead to a bewildering profusion of names for the same bug, a situation that has started to become irritating. The general industry consensus is that the first person or company that finds ...

    [read more]

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    The Curse of the Biometric Future

    Biometric security technology was discovered 10 years ago, and has since promised security solutions but provided mainly controversy. Rockefeller University professor Joseph Atick, while studying human brain processes and sensory signals, found facial dimensions formed a unique template that ...

    [read more]

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    Inspiration From Nature's Grand Design

    Biomimetics, the science of using nature as an inspiration for new technology, is valued not only as a way to find offbeat solutions to problems, but as a much less expensive approach than working from scratch. Evolution is a massive trial and error experiment and anything you look at ...

    [read more]

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    New Spam Filters Cut the Noise

    Several open-source spam filter developers recently announced filtering techniques that are close to 100 percent reliable in blocking incoming spam on a network, whereas many expensive commercial filters are only 99 percent reliable, at best. William Yerazunis claimed that his CRM114 spam filter ...

    [read more]

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    Conference Tutorials Provide Ways to Connect, Interact and Shape Future at CHI2004, 24-29 April, Vienna, Austria

    Approximately 2,000 IT professionals from more than 35 countries are expected to attend the CHI2004 gathering April 24-29 in Vienna, Austria. Sponsored by the Association for Computing Machinery's Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction, CHI2004 will give ...

    [read more]

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    A New Step in Spintronics

    University of Utah physicists report in Nature that they have moved one step closer toward a new generation of miniaturized electronic devices with the development of electrical switches fashioned from organic semiconductors. These "organic spin valves" marry elements of organic ...

    [read more]

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    Relieving Peer-to-Peer Pressure

    Kazaa co-founder Niklas Zennstrom is launching a new caching product that promises to relieve the onerous peer-to-peer traffic problem at ISPs. Because peer-to-peer protocols such as Kazaa's FastTrack and Morpheus' Gnutella are horribly inefficient at minimizing traffic, ISPs are seeing at ...

    [read more]

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    RFID Blocker Tags May Soothe Privacy Fears

    Anxiety that radio frequency identification (RFID) technology might infringe on consumers' personal privacy could be assuaged with a chip developed by RSA Laboratories that can block the tracking of RFID-tagged goods or people by scanners. Critics assert that ubiquitous RFID tagging ...

    [read more]

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    Piercing the Fog With a Tiny Chip

    Electrical engineers at the California Institute of Technology have integrated the basic elements of a radar system in a silicon chip smaller than a penny that can be mass-produced with cheap lithographic techniques, according to associate professor of electrical engineering Ali Hajimiri, ...

    [read more]

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    Barrier Free Access to the Information Society

    The European Commission (EC) is directing development and adoption of technology that is accessible to everyone, said EC member Erkki Liikanen in a speech to the Information Society for deaf, hard-of-hearing, and speech-impaired people. Last year saw a program specially devoted to ...

    [read more]

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    Xerox PARC Veterans Picked for Prestigious Draper Prize

    The National Academy of Engineering (NAE) has selected ACM fellow Robert W. Taylor, Alan C. Kay, Butler W. Lampson and Charles P. Thacker to receive the $500,000 Charles Stark Draper Prize for pioneering contributions to PC technology during their tenure at Xerox's Palo Alto Research Center (PARC). ...

    [read more]

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    Congress to Review Tech Agenda

    Vying for Congress' attention this year is a number of technology-related issues--cybersecurity, Internet taxation, and spyware foremost among them. Bob Dix, majority staff director for the House subcommittee on technology and information policy, reports that industry representatives are readying ...

    [read more]

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    Copper Tops 10 Gigabits

    The cost of 10 Gigabit Ethernet technology, which currently only runs on fiber-optic cabling, could no longer be a barrier for entry with the emergence of two standards that promise to bring 10 Gigabit Ethernet speeds to copper cabling, although both standards come with caveats. The ...

    [read more]

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    Lean, Mean Green Machines

    Most computers in use today are characterized by low energy efficiency, high power consumption, and high heat output, to say nothing of the additional cost, noise, and consumption of cooling systems. According to rough estimates, PCs worldwide collectively guzzle 1.25 trillion ...

    [read more]

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    The Web Within the Web

    The success of second-generation e-commerce depends on making disparate databases--both old and new--accessible across the Web, and Web service technologies are helping make this vision a reality. So that Web services can be used to construct networks of collaborating databases and services, ...

    [read more]

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    The New Face of the Silicon Age

    American programmers' frustration at having their jobs offshored to foreign workers willing to work for dramatically less money--and being forced to train their foreign-born replacements in some cases--has sparked a backlash against outsourcing and raised fears that America's economic leadership ...

    [read more]

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